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Spain

In Spain, the company registry is the Registro Mercantil, searched through the Colegio de Registradores portal.

Official company register
Registro Mercantil / Registro Mercantil Central (RMC)
Free online search
Partial
Company identifier
NIF (tax identification number); searches work by company name (denominación social) or NIF
Who can see beneficial owners
Legitimate interest
Company search
sede.registradores.org
Checked on

Search Spanish companies on the Colegio de Registradores portal (sede.registradores.org); company data requires a paid nota informativa, with a base price of about €2.10 plus €0.60 per extra information block, before tax. BORME announcements are free through the Registro Mercantil Central. Beneficial owners are held in the Ministry of Justice’s RCTIR, open to authorities, obliged entities and, since 19 October 2023, anyone with a legitimate interest. Companies are identified by their NIF.

Region
Europe
Run by
Commercial registrars (Registradores Mercantiles, Colegio de Registradores de España) and the Registro Mercantil Central
Registry website
rmc.es
Visible for free
BORME (Section 2) announcements and registry statistics through the RMC; company data itself requires a paid nota informativa
Paid documents and fees
Nota informativa mercantil €2.103542 base price plus €0.601012 per optional information block; filed accounts (depósito de cuentas) €2.103542 plus €0.601012 per filed document; certification of any entry €1.502530 (plus €0.150253 per page beyond two); taxes not included. RMC: company name certificate €6.010121; search €1.502530
Beneficial ownership register
Registro Central de Titularidades Reales (RCTIR)
Beneficial ownership access in detail
The Ministry of Justice register is open to authorities, obliged entities under art. 2 of Ley 10/2010, persons or organizations with a legitimate interest (since 19 October 2023), and media and civil-society organizations fighting financial crime. Electronic access is only through the Ministry's online portal (sede electrónica).
Beneficial ownership register website
mjusticia.gob.es
Search interface languages
Spanish, English
What an official extract contains
Nota informativa mercantil: company name, NIF, CNAE code, web domains, registered address, corporate purpose, share capital, directors and representatives, BORME acts, filed accounts, legalized books
What to know before a KYB check
Fees are set by the registrars' tariff (Arancel, Decreto 757/1973) and exclude taxes. A certificación, not a nota informativa, is the document with evidentiary value against third parties.
Sources
PageURL
Sede Registradores - Registro Mercantilhttps://sede.registradores.org/site/mercantil?lang=en_EES
Registradores - Registro Mercantil Central directory entryhttps://www.registradores.org/en/directorio/-/registros/mercantil/madrid/madrid/registro-mercantil-de-mercantil-central
Registradores - coste de la información en el Registro Mercantilhttps://www.registradores.org/en/-/%C2%BFcua-l-es-el-coste-de-la-informacio-n-
RMC - Información generalhttps://www.rmc.es/IntroInfoGeneral.aspx
Ministerio de Justicia - RCTIRhttps://www.mjusticia.gob.es/es/ciudadania/tramites/registro-central-titularidades-reales
Verification
Some fields unverified

Questions

How much is a nota informativa from the Registro Mercantil?
It has a base price of about €2.10 plus €0.60 per extra information block, before tax.
Is BORME free?
Yes. BORME announcements are free through the Registro Mercantil Central.
Who can see beneficial owners in Spain?
The RCTIR is open to authorities, obliged entities and, since 19 October 2023, anyone with a legitimate interest.

Sources: each listing is compiled from the registry’s own website, the government body that runs it, official fee schedules and legislation, and the EU e-Justice portal. Every source is linked on the listing with the date it was checked. How we compile this reference

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